Plastic is an all-encompassing word that covers a wide range of different materials. They are made of various oils and resins. These plastics are subdivided into different types according to their composition, thickness, color, hardness, flexibility, melting point, etc. In this article, we will discuss the different types of plastics and their uses.
What are the Different Plastic Types?
The following are the different plastic types:
1. Polyethylene Terephthalate
Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) is an artificial polymer that is yellow. It is a very versatile material that can be tailor-made to meet different needs. It has excellent resistance to water-based chemicals; hence, it offers an effective means of packaging and storage. Its multiple features make it a highly desirable product for the medical industry, pharmaceuticals, and packaging purposes.
2. Polypropylene
Polypropylene is a thermoplastic that has high durability. Further, this plastic is flexible and can withstand frequent bending. Its excellent mechanical properties make it an ideal plastic for construction purposes. It is used in various ways, including making pipes and packaging materials.
3. Polystyrene
It is used in production. The main advantage is its low density, making it an ideal transportation option. The material is highly durable and sturdy, making it an excellent choice for cosmetic packaging. Polystyrene has an excellent thermal resistance and is hence preferred over other plastics.
4. Polyvinyl Chloride
This is a transparent, soft material. It produces various items, including long-lasting pipes and toys for children. You can also find this plastic used in construction and the medical industry. This material is highly flexible and can resist alterations that can destroy it.
5. Polyvinylidene Chloride
This plastic is used to manufacture many products, such as bottles and bags. The material also has excellent water absorption properties, making it an effective insulation material for refrigeration. The thermoplastic has high melting points, making it resistant to heat and ideal for manufacturing products exposed to intense heat, such as automobile parts.
What Are The Uses of Plastic?
The following are the uses of plastic:
1. Packaging
Packaging is one of the primary uses for plastic because it can retain moisture and protect a product from damage.
2. Construction
Plastics have high durability and strength, making them ideal for constructing products exposed to the environment. This material can be easily molded or shaped into the desired design. Plastic makes large water-carrying pipes due to its durability and water-resistance properties.
3. Transportation
Plastics have low weight; hence it is preferred for transportation purposes. It is also relatively easy to mold and can be created into desirable shapes and designs. This plastic is excellent for lining vehicles to ensure that the car’s center of gravity does not shift.
Since its invention, the use of plastic has undergone numerous changes. Plastic usage will continue to grow with no end since it is an effective and eco-friendly material. Its versatility has contributed significantly to its popularity and use. For more information about plastic types, contact a reputable plastic manufacturing company.